RFID Container Service
October 10, 2007 by Splatty
Filed under RFID, Seafreight
Last summer I was in talks with a potential ocean import customer and as I was uncovering potential needs, my customer said that he was unhappy with his current provider. When asked why, he said it was because they could not tell him with exact precision the location of his container on a vessel transiting the Pacific Ocean. Most customers understand that the transit time from China to the West Coast is roughly 12 days so they usually do not care what part of the Pacific Ocean their container is crossing as long as the container hits the port on time.
I remember thinking:
1. Why would anyone care?
2. This customer could be a nightmare.
and
3. Regardless of which forwarder moves his containers, nobody is going to have that information.
That could all change thanks to RFID. An article from Transport Intelligence details what I believe is the first use of RFID in tracking ocean containers throughout the supply chain.
According to the article, Schenkers has recently begun testing RFID container service on containers from Hamburg to Shanghai. Initially 10 containers are being equipped with an RFID device which monitors container movement via GPS tracking. The RFID chip broadcasts the location of the container as well as certain environmental conditions.
However the apparent ‘real-time’ capability of Schenker’s project highlights the potential to improve container management using this technology. It will give forwarders the ability both to manage their own container assets better as well as offer customers better ‘visibility’ for their loads. The latter is now an important aspect of both shipping lines’ and forwarders’ service-offering to large customers. It appears that this type of wireless technology offers the ability for forwarders to reduce their dependence on the container shipping lines to generate ‘visibility’ information for them, hence increasing their power.
This could give forwarders a tremendous advantage in real time tracking of cargo movement and could prove extremely beneficial to container management in container yards as well.





Eric on Fri, 26th Oct 2007 5:45 am
Horizon Lines has been using RFID containers for almost a year now on the US-Alaskan trades. DHL and other integrators are also now using RFID in limited ways on air containers. This works great because you put the expensive RFID tag on the container and then just make logical assumptions on location of packages contained in the container based on its manifest. Kind of virtual RFID.
eric
3plwire on Fri, 26th Oct 2007 7:59 am
Eric,
Thanks for the update on Horizon. I imagine that we will start to see many more instances of RFID usage on shipping containers; both air and ocean.
2chey on Thu, 1st Nov 2007 11:53 am
Environmental conditions within the container? What if it could detect body heat and therefore theft risk?